Research Articles | Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters

Flexural Behavior of Lightweight Composite Ferrocement Plates

Yousry B. I. Shaheen, Noha Mohamed Soliman, Heba A. A. Kotb

View Counter: Abstract | 1055 times | ‒ Full Article | 241 times |

Full Text:

PDF

Abstract


In recent years, producing lightweight structures is considered as one of the most important application of concrete. It has extensive applications in the architect and insulation work. The main objective of this study is to investigate the behavior and the performance of lightweight ferrocement (LWF) composite plates with lightweight materials as filler materials in flexural. Fifteen lightweight ferrocement (LWF) composite plates were investigated by conducting flexural tests. The main variables are (the thickness of plates, the type of filler materials, the type and number of layers of meshes). The behavior of lightweight ferrocement (LWF) composite plates is investigated by conducting flexural tests on fifteen simply supported rectangular plates under three lines loadings. Fifteen plates represented in twelve lightweight ferrocement (LWF) plates and three conventional reinforced concrete (RC) plates. The ferrocement plates were divided into three groups according to the thickness of plates 6cm, 8cm and 10cm. The structural performances of the LWF and RC plates are investigated in terms of crack load, load-deflection curves, stiffness, energy absorption capacity, ductility index, ultimate flexural load-to-weight ratio, load-strain curves, crack patterns, and the failure modes. The test results revealed remarkable enhancement in the flexural behavior and potential application of lightweight ferrocement (LWF) composite plates to produce lightweight structural elements as compared to that of the reinforced concrete (RC) plates, which lead towards the industrialization of building system and meets with innovation and expansible application of concrete construction technology results in better efficiency of developing of lightweight composite ferrocement plates.

Keywords


ferrocement; flexural behaviour; plates; composite; lightweight; filler Materials

References


ACI Committee 549.1–R08. "Guide for the design, construction and repair of ferrocement". ACI Structure Journal 2008.

Elsakka A. M. (2007), "Structural Behavior of Masonry Units with Openings Strengthened With Ferrocement Layers under Compression Loadings", M.SC. Thesis submitted to Menoufia University, Egypt.

Fahmy E.H. and Shaheen Y.B., "Strengthening and Repairing of Reinforced Concrete Tanks", Fourth Arab Structural Engineering Conference November (1991), 18-21,

Fahmy E.H. and Shaheen Y.B., and Korany Y.S., "Repairing Reinforced Concrete Beams Ferrocement", Journal of Ferrocement: January 1997, 27 (1).

E.H. Fahmy, Y.B. Shaheen, and Korany Y.S., "Use of Ferrocement Laminates for Repairing Reinforced Concrete Slabs", Journal of Ferrocement: (July 1997), 27 (3),

Fahmy E.H., Shaheen Y.B and Korany Y.S., "Repairing Reinforced Concrete Columns Using Ferrocement Laminates", Journal of Ferrocement: (April 1999), 29, (2), 115-124

Hagenbach, T. M., "Experience of 300 Commercially Built Craft in More Than 20 Countries, FAO Seminar on the Design and Construction of Ferrocement Fishing Vessels", Wellington, (Oct. 1972), PP. 22 (Also, Fishing News, West Byfleet, Surrey.)

Washington D.C. "Ferrocement: Applications in Developing Countries", National Academy of Science, (Feb.1973), PP. 90.

"Housing Application in Ferrocement", Journal of Ferrocement (Bangkok), 11 (1) Special Issue, (Jan. 1981) 108- 112.

Barberio, V., "CupulasDelgadas de Ferrocemento Para UnaInstalacionIetica en el Rio Pirino, Revista" IMCYC (Mexico, D.F.), (May-June 1975), 13 (74), 20-28.

Lee, S. L.; " Ferrocement: Ideas Tested at the University of Singapore", Concrete International: Design & Construction, (Nov. 1983), 5 (11), 12-16.

Paramasivam, P.; Ong, K. C. G.; and Lee, S. L., "Ferrocement Structures and Structural Elements, Steel Concrete Composite Structures", R. Narayanan, Ed., Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Ltd., (1988), 289-338.

Naaman, A. E., and Shah, S. P., (May 1976 “Evaluation of Ferrocement in Some Structural Applications,” Proceedings, 4th IAHS International Symposium on Housing Problems (Atlanta), Pergamon Press, Elms-ford, 1069-1085.

Mahmoud A. E.-W. and Kimio F. "Flexural Behavior of Lightweight Ferrocement Sandwich Composite Beams" Journal of Science& Technology, 2010, Vol. (15), No. (1), JST (3)

Noor A. M., Salihuddin R. S. and Mahyuddin R. "Strength and Behaviour of Lightweight Ferrocement -Aerated Concrete Sandwich Blocks" Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering, (2006), 18(2): 99-108.

Shaheen Y.B., Safan M.A., Abdalla M "Structural Behavior of Composite Reinforced Ferrocement Plates" Concrete Research Letters, Sept. 2012, Vol. 3 (3)

E.S.S. 4756-1/2009, 2009, Egyptian Standard Specification for Ordinary Portland Cement, Egypt.

E.C.P. 203/2007, 2007, Egyptian Code of Practice: Design and Construction for Reinforced Concrete Structures, Research Centre for Houses Building and Physical Planning, Cairo, Egypt.

E.S.S. 1109/2008, 2008, Egyptian Standard Specification for Aggregates, Egypt.

ASTM C 494-03, 2003, American Society for Testing and Materials: Chemical Admixtures, Philadelphia, USA.

E.S.S. 262 /2011, 2011, Egyptian Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Egypt.

ACI Committee 549.1–R08. "Guide for the design, construction and repair of ferrocement". ACI Structure Journal 2008.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.