Determination of waste crushed baked clay aggregate concrete with granular composite material preparations
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2024.04.001
View Counter: Abstract | 197 times | ‒ Full Article | 55 times |
Full Text:
PDFAbstract
Waste baked clay is an industrial waste that causes environmental pollution. Therefore, the possible utilization of this material would reduce environmental pollution. Utilization of baked clay as aggregate in concrete would have a positive effect on the economy. There are many studies on examining concrete as a granular composite. However, there are few studies on the examination of industrial or construction demolition wastes, which are used as aggregate in concrete, with granular composite models. This study was conducted to contribute to filling this gap in the literature. In concrete production, Portland cement, river sand, 4-32 mm in size crushed stone and crushed baked clay as coarse and medium aggregate in the replacement ratio of 0%, 50% and 100% were used. Compression tests were conducted on specimens. Stress-strain curves were drawn as a graph. Elasticity modulus were determined experimentally. Elasticity modulus were calculated using granular composite models. Experimental and calculated elasticity modulus were compared and examined. According to the results, it was determined that these wastes could be evaluated in concrete production and used in the elasticity modulus calculation of granular composite models.
Keywords
References
Aboalella A, Elmalky A (2023). Use of crushed bricks and recycled concrete as replacement for fine and coarse aggregates for sustainable concrete production. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 14(2), 39-46.
Aliabdo AA, Abd-Elmoaty A-EM, Hassan HH (2014). Utilization of crushed clay brick in concrete industry. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 53, 151–168.
Bache TJ, Nepper-Christensen P (1965). Observation on strength and fracture in lightweight and ordinary concrete. Proceedings of and International Conference on the Structure of Concrete and Its Behaviour under Load, London.
Bektas F, Wang K, Ceylan H (2009). Effects of crushed clay brick aggregate on mortar durability. Construction and Building Materials, 23, 1909–1914.
Canbaz M, Kara İ, Topçu İ (2021). Effect of high temperature on the mechanical behavior of cement-bonded wood composite produced with wood waste. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 7(1), 42-48.
Çelik Z, Turan E, Oltulu M, Öner G (2024). Reinforcement of concrete beams using waste carbon-nanoclay-fiberglass laminate pieces. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 15(1), 1-6.
Dang J, Zhao J (2019). Influence of waste clay bricks as fine aggregate on the mechanical and microstructural properties of concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 228, 116757.
Dougill JW (1962). Discussion of modulus of elasticity of concrete affected by moduli of cement paste matrix and aggregate by Hirsch. Proceedings of the American Concrete Institute, 1363–1374.
Ersoy HY (2001) Composite Material. Seckin Publishing, İstanbul.
Ge Z, Wang Y, Sun R, Wu X, Guan Y (2015). Influence of ground waste clay brick on properties of fresh and hardened concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 98, 128–136.
Güler E. (2024). The effect of dust sugar filter waste on soil dynamic parameters and liquefaction. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 26, 1855–1873.
Helmy SH, Tahwia AM, Mahdy MG, Elrahman MA (2023). Development and characterization of sustainable concrete incorporating a high volume of industrial waste materials. Construction and Building Materials, 365, 130160.
Hirsch TJ (1962). Modulus of elasticity iof concrete affected by elastic moduli of cement paste matrix and aggregate. Journal Proceedings, 59, 427–452.
Kelly A (1990). Composite Materials: An Overview. Concise Encyclopedia of Building and Construction Materials. Pergamon Press and the MIT Press, UK.
Klak FS, Saleh H, Tais AS (2023). Recycling of crushed clay bricks as fine aggregate in concrete and cement mortar. Australian Journal of Structural Engineering, 24, 67–76.
Manns W (1970). On the influence of the elastic properties of cement stone and aggregate on the elastic properties of mortar and concrete. Westdtsch Verl Köln Oplad.
Mohamed A, Abdullah M, Bassam A, Ibrahim S (2021). Effects of nano cotton stalk and palm leaf ashes on ultrahigh-performance concrete properties incorporating recycled concrete aggregates. Construction and Building Materials, 302, 124196.
Mousa A, Mahgoub M, Hussein M (2018). Lightweight concrete in America: presence and challenges. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 15, 131–144.
Olofinnade O, Ogara J (2021). Workability, strength, and microstructure of high strength sustainable concrete incorporating recycled clay brick aggregate and calcined clay. Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 3, 100123.
Popovics S, Erdey MRA (1970). Estimation of the modulus of elasticity of concrete-like composite materials. Matériaux et Construction, 3, 253–260.
Şengel HS, Canbaz M, Güler E (2019). Utilization of ceramic waste in the production of Khorasan mortar. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 5(3), 80-84.
Şengel H, Özgören A, Erol H, Canbaz M (2022a). Mechanical behavior investigation of rubberized concrete barriers in impact load. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 13(3), 93-100.
Şengel H, Kınık K, Erol H, Canbaz M (2022b). Effect of waste steel tire wired concrete on the mechanical behavior under impact loading. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 8(4), 150-158.
Vieira T, Alves A, De Brito J, Correia JR, Silva RV (2016). Durability-related performance of concrete containing fine recycled aggregates from crushed bricks and sanitary ware. Materials & Design, 90, 767–776.
Voigt W (1928). Textbook of Crystal Physics. Leipzig, Germany: B.G. Teubner.
Yang D, Liu M, Ma Z (2020). Properties of the foam concrete containing waste brick powder derived from construction and demolition waste. Journal of Building Engineering, 32, 101509.
Yusuf S (2022). Introduction to Composite Materials. Seçkin Publishing, İstanbul.
Zhang S, He P, Niu L (2020). Mechanical properties and permeability of fiber-reinforced concrete with recycled aggregate made from waste clay brick. Journal of Cleaner Production, 268, 121690.
Zhao Y, Gao J, Chen F, Liu C, Chen X (2018). Utilization of waste clay bricks as coarse and fine aggregates for the preparation of lightweight aggregate concrete. Journal of Cleaner Production, 201, 706–715.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.